Publications
2014
Tartey Sarang, Matsushita Kazufumi, Vandenbon Alexis, Ori Daisuke, Imamura Tomoko, Mino Takashi, Standley Daron M, Hoffmann Jules A, Reichhart Jean-Marc, Akira Shizuo, Takeuchi Osamu
Akirin2 is critical for inducing inflammatory genes by bridging IκB-ζ and the SWI/SNF complex Journal Article
In: EMBO J., vol. 33, no. 20, pp. 2332–2348, 2014, ISSN: 1460-2075.
Abstract | Links | BibTeX | Tags: Adaptor Proteins, Animals, Cell Nucleus, Chromatin Assembly and Disassembly, chromatin remodeling, Chromosomal Proteins, cytokine, Cytokines, Female, Gene Expression Regulation, gene regulation, Genetic, hoffmann, Humans, Immunity, Innate, innate immunity, Knockout, Listeria monocytogenes, M3i, Macrophages, Male, Mice, Multiprotein Complexes, Non-Histone, Nuclear Proteins, Promoter Regions, Protein Binding, reichhart, Repressor Proteins, Sequence Deletion, Signal Transducing, Transcriptional Activation
@article{tartey_akirin2_2014,
title = {Akirin2 is critical for inducing inflammatory genes by bridging IκB-ζ and the SWI/SNF complex},
author = {Sarang Tartey and Kazufumi Matsushita and Alexis Vandenbon and Daisuke Ori and Tomoko Imamura and Takashi Mino and Daron M Standley and Jules A Hoffmann and Jean-Marc Reichhart and Shizuo Akira and Osamu Takeuchi},
doi = {10.15252/embj.201488447},
issn = {1460-2075},
year = {2014},
date = {2014-10-01},
journal = {EMBO J.},
volume = {33},
number = {20},
pages = {2332--2348},
abstract = {Transcription of inflammatory genes in innate immune cells is coordinately regulated by transcription factors, including NF-κB, and chromatin modifiers. However, it remains unclear how microbial sensing initiates chromatin remodeling. Here, we show that Akirin2, an evolutionarily conserved nuclear protein, bridges NF-κB and the chromatin remodeling SWI/SNF complex by interacting with BRG1-Associated Factor 60 (BAF60) proteins as well as IκB-ζ, which forms a complex with the NF-κB p50 subunit. These interactions are essential for Toll-like receptor-, RIG-I-, and Listeria-mediated expression of proinflammatory genes including Il6 and Il12b in macrophages. Consistently, effective clearance of Listeria infection required Akirin2. Furthermore, Akirin2 and IκB-ζ recruitment to the Il6 promoter depend upon the presence of IκB-ζ and Akirin2, respectively, for regulation of chromatin remodeling. BAF60 proteins were also essential for the induction of Il6 in response to LPS stimulation. Collectively, the IκB-ζ-Akirin2-BAF60 complex physically links the NF-κB and SWI/SNF complexes in innate immune cell activation. By recruiting SWI/SNF chromatin remodellers to IκB-ζ, transcriptional coactivator for NF-κB, the conserved nuclear protein Akirin2 stimulates pro-inflammatory gene promoters in mouse macrophages during innate immune responses to viral or bacterial infection.},
keywords = {Adaptor Proteins, Animals, Cell Nucleus, Chromatin Assembly and Disassembly, chromatin remodeling, Chromosomal Proteins, cytokine, Cytokines, Female, Gene Expression Regulation, gene regulation, Genetic, hoffmann, Humans, Immunity, Innate, innate immunity, Knockout, Listeria monocytogenes, M3i, Macrophages, Male, Mice, Multiprotein Complexes, Non-Histone, Nuclear Proteins, Promoter Regions, Protein Binding, reichhart, Repressor Proteins, Sequence Deletion, Signal Transducing, Transcriptional Activation},
pubstate = {published},
tppubtype = {article}
}
2013
Quintin Jessica, Asmar Joelle, Matskevich Alexey A, Lafarge Marie-Céline, Ferrandon Dominique
The Drosophila Toll pathway controls but does not clear Candida glabrata infections Journal Article
In: J. Immunol., vol. 190, no. 6, pp. 2818–2827, 2013, ISSN: 1550-6606.
Abstract | Links | BibTeX | Tags: Adaptor Proteins, Animal, Animals, Antigens, Candida glabrata, Candidiasis, Cells, Cultured, Differentiation, Disease Models, ferrandon, Immunologic, M3i, Phagocytosis, Receptors, Signal Transducing, Signal Transduction, Toll-Like Receptors, Virulence
@article{quintin_drosophila_2013b,
title = {The Drosophila Toll pathway controls but does not clear Candida glabrata infections},
author = {Jessica Quintin and Joelle Asmar and Alexey A Matskevich and Marie-Céline Lafarge and Dominique Ferrandon},
doi = {10.4049/jimmunol.1201861},
issn = {1550-6606},
year = {2013},
date = {2013-03-01},
journal = {J. Immunol.},
volume = {190},
number = {6},
pages = {2818--2827},
abstract = {The pathogenicity of Candida glabrata to patients remains poorly understood for lack of convenient animal models to screen large numbers of mutants for altered virulence. In this study, we explore the minihost model Drosophila melanogaster from the dual perspective of host and pathogen. As in vertebrates, wild-type flies contain C. glabrata systemic infections yet are unable to kill the injected yeasts. As for other fungal infections in Drosophila, the Toll pathway restrains C. glabrata proliferation. Persistent C. glabrata yeasts in wild-type flies do not appear to be able to take shelter in hemocytes from the action of the Toll pathway, the effectors of which remain to be identified. Toll pathway mutant flies succumb to injected C. glabrata. In this immunosuppressed background, cellular defenses provide a residual level of protection. Although both the Gram-negative binding protein 3 pattern recognition receptor and the Persephone protease-dependent detection pathway are required for Toll pathway activation by C. glabrata, only GNBP3, and not psh mutants, are susceptible to the infection. Both Candida albicans and C. glabrata are restrained by the Toll pathway, yet the comparative study of phenoloxidase activation reveals a differential activity of the Toll pathway against these two fungal pathogens. Finally, we establish that the high-osmolarity glycerol pathway and yapsins are required for virulence of C. glabrata in this model. Unexpectedly, yapsins do not appear to be required to counteract the cellular immune response but are needed for the colonization of the wild-type host.},
keywords = {Adaptor Proteins, Animal, Animals, Antigens, Candida glabrata, Candidiasis, Cells, Cultured, Differentiation, Disease Models, ferrandon, Immunologic, M3i, Phagocytosis, Receptors, Signal Transducing, Signal Transduction, Toll-Like Receptors, Virulence},
pubstate = {published},
tppubtype = {article}
}
Ayyaz Arshad, Giammarinaro Philippe, Liégeois Samuel, Lestradet Matthieu, Ferrandon Dominique
In: Immunobiology, vol. 218, no. 4, pp. 635–644, 2013, ISSN: 1878-3279.
Abstract | Links | BibTeX | Tags: Adaptor Proteins, Animal, Animals, Antigens, Differentiation, Disease Models, ferrandon, Immunity, Immunologic, Innate, Intestinal Diseases, M3i, Mucosal, Mutation, Receptors, Signal Transducing, Staphylococcal Infections, Staphylococcus, Starvation, Toll-Like Receptors
@article{ayyaz_negative_2013b,
title = {A negative role for MyD88 in the resistance to starvation as revealed in an intestinal infection of Drosophila melanogaster with the Gram-positive bacterium Staphylococcus xylosus},
author = {Arshad Ayyaz and Philippe Giammarinaro and Samuel Liégeois and Matthieu Lestradet and Dominique Ferrandon},
doi = {10.1016/j.imbio.2012.07.027},
issn = {1878-3279},
year = {2013},
date = {2013-01-01},
journal = {Immunobiology},
volume = {218},
number = {4},
pages = {635--644},
abstract = {Drosophila melanogaster is a useful model to investigate mucosal immunity. The immune response to intestinal infections is mediated partly by the Immune deficiency (IMD) pathway, which only gets activated by a type of peptidoglycan lacking in several medically important Gram-positive bacterial species such as Staphylococcus. Thus, the intestinal host defense against such bacterial strains remains poorly known. Here, we have used Staphylococcus xylosus to develop a model of intestinal infections by Gram-positive bacteria. S. xylosus behaves as an opportunistic pathogen in a septic injury model, being able to kill only flies immunodeficient either for the Toll pathway or the cellular response. When ingested, it is controlled by IMD-independent host intestinal defenses, yet flies eventually die. Having excluded an overreaction of the immune response and the action of toxins, we find that flies actually succumb to starvation, likely as a result of a competition for sucrose between the bacteria and the flies. Fat stores of wild-type flies are severely reduced within a day, a period when sucrose is not yet exhausted in the feeding solution. Interestingly, the Toll pathway mutant MyD88 is more resistant to the ingestion of S. xylosus and to starvation than wild-type flies. MyD88 flies do not rapidly deplete their fat stores when starved, in contrast to wild-type flies. Thus, we have uncovered a novel function of MyD88 in the regulation of metabolism that appears to be independent of its known roles in immunity and development.},
keywords = {Adaptor Proteins, Animal, Animals, Antigens, Differentiation, Disease Models, ferrandon, Immunity, Immunologic, Innate, Intestinal Diseases, M3i, Mucosal, Mutation, Receptors, Signal Transducing, Staphylococcal Infections, Staphylococcus, Starvation, Toll-Like Receptors},
pubstate = {published},
tppubtype = {article}
}
2012
Schickel Jean-Nicolas, Pasquali Jean-Louis, Soley Anne, Knapp Anne-Marie, Decossas Marion, Kern Aurélie, Fauny Jean-Daniel, Marcellin Luc, Korganow Anne-Sophie, Martin Thierry, Soulas-Sprauel Pauline
Carabin deficiency in B cells increases BCR-TLR9 costimulation-induced autoimmunity Journal Article
In: EMBO molecular medicine, vol. 4, no. 12, pp. 1261–1275, 2012, ISSN: 1757-4684.
Abstract | Links | BibTeX | Tags: Adaptor Proteins, Animals, Antigen, Autoimmunity, B-Cell, B-Lymphocytes, Carrier Proteins, Cohort Studies, DNA, Humans, I2CT, Imagerie, Inbred NZB, Inbred Strains, Mice, Phosphorylation, Prospective Studies, Receptors, Signal Transducing, Toll-Like Receptor 9, Transfection
@article{schickel_carabin_2012,
title = {Carabin deficiency in B cells increases BCR-TLR9 costimulation-induced autoimmunity},
author = {Jean-Nicolas Schickel and Jean-Louis Pasquali and Anne Soley and Anne-Marie Knapp and Marion Decossas and Aurélie Kern and Jean-Daniel Fauny and Luc Marcellin and Anne-Sophie Korganow and Thierry Martin and Pauline Soulas-Sprauel},
doi = {10.1002/emmm.201201595},
issn = {1757-4684},
year = {2012},
date = {2012-01-01},
journal = {EMBO molecular medicine},
volume = {4},
number = {12},
pages = {1261--1275},
abstract = {The mechanisms behind flares of human autoimmune diseases in general, and of systemic lupus in particular, are poorly understood. The present scenario proposes that predisposing gene defects favour clinical flares under the influence of external stimuli. Here, we show that Carabin is low in B cells of (NZB × NZW) F1 mice (murine SLE model) long before the disease onset, and is low in B cells of lupus patients during the inactive phases of the disease. Using knock-out and B-cell-conditional knock-out murine models, we identify Carabin as a new negative regulator of B-cell function, whose deficiency in B cells speeds up early B-cell responses and makes the mice more susceptible to anti-dsDNA production and renal lupus flare after stimulation with a Toll-like Receptor 9 agonist, CpG-DNA. Finally, in vitro analysis of NFκB activation and Erk phosphorylation in TLR9- and B-cell receptor (BCR)-stimulated Carabin-deficient B cells strongly suggests how the internal defect synergizes with the external stimulus and proposes Carabin as a natural inhibitor of the potentially dangerous crosstalk between BCR and TLR9 pathways in self-reactive B cells.},
keywords = {Adaptor Proteins, Animals, Antigen, Autoimmunity, B-Cell, B-Lymphocytes, Carrier Proteins, Cohort Studies, DNA, Humans, I2CT, Imagerie, Inbred NZB, Inbred Strains, Mice, Phosphorylation, Prospective Studies, Receptors, Signal Transducing, Toll-Like Receptor 9, Transfection},
pubstate = {published},
tppubtype = {article}
}
2011
Boyer Laurent, Magoc Lorin, Dejardin Stephanie, Cappillino Michael, Paquette Nicholas, Hinault Charlotte, Charriere Guillaume M, Ip Eddie W K, Fracchia Shannon, Hennessy Elizabeth, Erturk-Hasdemir Deniz, Reichhart Jean-Marc, Silverman Neal, Lacy-Hulbert Adam, Stuart Lynda M
Pathogen-derived effectors trigger protective immunity via activation of the Rac2 enzyme and the IMD or Rip kinase signaling pathway Journal Article
In: Immunity, vol. 35, no. 4, pp. 536–549, 2011, ISSN: 1097-4180.
Abstract | Links | BibTeX | Tags: Adaptor Proteins, Enzyme Activation, HEK293 Cells, Humans, M3i, rac GTP-Binding Proteins, Receptor-Interacting Protein Serine-Threonine Kinases, reichhart, Signal Transducing, Signal Transduction
@article{boyer_pathogen-derived_2011,
title = {Pathogen-derived effectors trigger protective immunity via activation of the Rac2 enzyme and the IMD or Rip kinase signaling pathway},
author = {Laurent Boyer and Lorin Magoc and Stephanie Dejardin and Michael Cappillino and Nicholas Paquette and Charlotte Hinault and Guillaume M Charriere and Eddie W K Ip and Shannon Fracchia and Elizabeth Hennessy and Deniz Erturk-Hasdemir and Jean-Marc Reichhart and Neal Silverman and Adam Lacy-Hulbert and Lynda M Stuart},
doi = {10.1016/j.immuni.2011.08.015},
issn = {1097-4180},
year = {2011},
date = {2011-10-01},
journal = {Immunity},
volume = {35},
number = {4},
pages = {536--549},
abstract = {Although infections with virulent pathogens often induce a strong inflammatory reaction, what drives the increased immune response to pathogens compared to nonpathogenic microbes is poorly understood. One possibility is that the immune system senses the level of threat from a microorganism and augments the response accordingly. Here, focusing on cytotoxic necrotizing factor 1 (CNF1), an Escherichia coli-derived effector molecule, we showed the host indirectly sensed the pathogen by monitoring for the effector that modified RhoGTPases. CNF1 modified Rac2, which then interacted with the innate immune adaptors IMD and Rip1-Rip2 in flies and mammalian cells, respectively, to drive an immune response. This response was protective and increased the ability of the host to restrict pathogen growth, thus defining a mechanism of effector-triggered immunity that contributes to how metazoans defend against microbes with pathogenic potential.},
keywords = {Adaptor Proteins, Enzyme Activation, HEK293 Cells, Humans, M3i, rac GTP-Binding Proteins, Receptor-Interacting Protein Serine-Threonine Kinases, reichhart, Signal Transducing, Signal Transduction},
pubstate = {published},
tppubtype = {article}
}
2006
Chen Li-Ying, Wang Juinn-Chin, Hyvert Yann, Lin Hui-Ping, Perrimon Norbert, Imler Jean-Luc, Hsu Jui-Chou
Weckle is a zinc finger adaptor of the toll pathway in dorsoventral patterning of the Drosophila embryo Journal Article
In: Current biology: CB, vol. 16, no. 12, pp. 1183–1193, 2006, ISSN: 0960-9822.
Abstract | Links | BibTeX | Tags: Adaptor Proteins, Animals, Antigens, Biological, Body Patterning, Cell Membrane, Differentiation, dimerization, DNA-Binding Proteins, Embryo, Epistasis, Genetic, imler, Immunity, Immunologic, Innate, M3i, Models, Mutation, Nonmammalian, Phenotype, Phosphoproteins, Receptors, Signal Transducing, Toll-Like Receptors, Transcription Factors, Zinc Fingers
@article{chen_weckle_2006,
title = {Weckle is a zinc finger adaptor of the toll pathway in dorsoventral patterning of the Drosophila embryo},
author = {Li-Ying Chen and Juinn-Chin Wang and Yann Hyvert and Hui-Ping Lin and Norbert Perrimon and Jean-Luc Imler and Jui-Chou Hsu},
doi = {10.1016/j.cub.2006.05.050},
issn = {0960-9822},
year = {2006},
date = {2006-06-01},
journal = {Current biology: CB},
volume = {16},
number = {12},
pages = {1183--1193},
abstract = {BACKGROUND: The Drosophila Toll pathway takes part in both establishment of the embryonic dorsoventral axis and induction of the innate immune response in adults. Upon activation by the cytokine Spätzle, Toll interacts with the adaptor proteins DmMyD88 and Tube and the kinase Pelle and triggers degradation of the inhibitor Cactus, thus allowing the nuclear translocation of the transcription factor Dorsal/Dif. weckle (wek) was previously identified as a new dorsal group gene that encodes a putative zinc finger transcription factor. However, its role in the Toll pathway was unknown. RESULTS: Here, we isolated new wek alleles and demonstrated that cactus is epistatic to wek, which in turn is epistatic to Toll. Consistent with this, Wek localizes to the plasma membrane of embryos, independently of Toll signaling. Wek homodimerizes and associates with Toll. Moreover, Wek binds to and localizes DmMyD88 to the plasma membrane. Thus, Wek acts as an adaptor to assemble/stabilize a Toll/Wek/DmMyD88/Tube complex. Remarkably, unlike the DmMyD88/tube/pelle/cactus gene cassette of the Toll pathway, wek plays a minimal role, if any, in the immune defense against Gram-positive bacteria and fungi. CONCLUSIONS: We conclude that Wek is an adaptor to link Toll and DmMyD88 and is required for efficient recruitment of DmMyD88 to Toll. Unexpectedly, wek is dispensable for innate immune response, thus revealing differences in the Toll-mediated activation of Dorsal in the embryo and Dif in the fat body of adult flies.},
keywords = {Adaptor Proteins, Animals, Antigens, Biological, Body Patterning, Cell Membrane, Differentiation, dimerization, DNA-Binding Proteins, Embryo, Epistasis, Genetic, imler, Immunity, Immunologic, Innate, M3i, Models, Mutation, Nonmammalian, Phenotype, Phosphoproteins, Receptors, Signal Transducing, Toll-Like Receptors, Transcription Factors, Zinc Fingers},
pubstate = {published},
tppubtype = {article}
}
2003
Royet Julien, Reichhart Jean-Marc
Detection of peptidoglycans by NOD proteins Journal Article
In: Trends Cell Biol., vol. 13, no. 12, pp. 610–614, 2003, ISSN: 0962-8924.
Abstract | BibTeX | Tags: Adaptor Proteins, Apoptosis, Carrier Proteins, Gram-Positive Bacteria, Humans, Immunity, Immunologic, Innate, M3i, Nod1 Signaling Adaptor Protein, Oligopeptides, peptidoglycan, Receptors, reichhart, Signal Transducing, Signal Transduction
@article{royet_detection_2003,
title = {Detection of peptidoglycans by NOD proteins},
author = {Julien Royet and Jean-Marc Reichhart},
issn = {0962-8924},
year = {2003},
date = {2003-12-01},
journal = {Trends Cell Biol.},
volume = {13},
number = {12},
pages = {610--614},
abstract = {Mechanisms of innate immune defense are based on the recognition of invariant microbial molecular patterns by specific receptors, followed by the activation of signaling pathways and the expression of effector molecules that will defeat the invading microorganism. Two recent reports add to the growing list of these pattern-recognition receptors by showing that the intracellular nucleotide-binding oligomerization domain 1 (NOD1) protein recognizes a diaminopimelate-containing muropeptide, a cell-wall component of Gram-negative bacteria.},
keywords = {Adaptor Proteins, Apoptosis, Carrier Proteins, Gram-Positive Bacteria, Humans, Immunity, Immunologic, Innate, M3i, Nod1 Signaling Adaptor Protein, Oligopeptides, peptidoglycan, Receptors, reichhart, Signal Transducing, Signal Transduction},
pubstate = {published},
tppubtype = {article}
}
Kambris Zakaria, Bilak Hana, D'Alessandro Rosalba, Belvin Marcia, Imler Jean-Luc, Capovilla Maria
DmMyD88 controls dorsoventral patterning of the Drosophila embryo Journal Article
In: EMBO reports, vol. 4, no. 1, pp. 64–69, 2003, ISSN: 1469-221X.
Abstract | Links | BibTeX | Tags: Adaptor Proteins, Alleles, Animals, Antigens, Base Sequence, Cell Surface, Complementary, Developmental, Differentiation, DNA, DNA Transposable Elements, Egg Proteins, Embryo, Exons, Female, Gene Expression Regulation, Genetically Modified, Genotype, imler, Immunity, Immunologic, Innate, Insertional, M3i, Male, messenger, Morphogenesis, Mutagenesis, Myeloid Differentiation Factor 88, Nonmammalian, Oocytes, Protein Biosynthesis, Protein Structure, Receptors, Reverse Transcriptase Polymerase Chain Reaction, RNA, Signal Transducing, Tertiary, Toll-Like Receptors, Zygote
@article{kambris_dmmyd88_2003,
title = {DmMyD88 controls dorsoventral patterning of the Drosophila embryo},
author = {Zakaria Kambris and Hana Bilak and Rosalba D'Alessandro and Marcia Belvin and Jean-Luc Imler and Maria Capovilla},
doi = {10.1038/sj.embor.embor714},
issn = {1469-221X},
year = {2003},
date = {2003-01-01},
journal = {EMBO reports},
volume = {4},
number = {1},
pages = {64--69},
abstract = {MyD88 is an adapter protein in the signal transduction pathway mediated by interleukin-1 (IL-1) and Toll-like receptors. A Drosophila homologue of MyD88 (DmMyD88) was recently shown to be required for the Toll-mediated immune response. In Drosophila, the Toll pathway was originally characterized for its role in the dorsoventral patterning of the embryo. We found that, like Toll, DmMyD88 messenger RNA is maternally supplied to the embryo. Here we report the identification of a new mutant allele of DmMyD88, which generates a protein lacking the carboxy-terminal extension, normally located downstream of the Toll/IL-1 receptor domain. Homozygous mutant female flies lay dorsalized embryos that are rescued by expression of a transgenic DmMyD88 complementary DNA. The DmMyD88 mutation blocks the ventralizing activity of a gain-of-function Toll mutation. These results show that DmMyD88 encodes an essential component of the Toll pathway in dorsoventral pattern formation.},
keywords = {Adaptor Proteins, Alleles, Animals, Antigens, Base Sequence, Cell Surface, Complementary, Developmental, Differentiation, DNA, DNA Transposable Elements, Egg Proteins, Embryo, Exons, Female, Gene Expression Regulation, Genetically Modified, Genotype, imler, Immunity, Immunologic, Innate, Insertional, M3i, Male, messenger, Morphogenesis, Mutagenesis, Myeloid Differentiation Factor 88, Nonmammalian, Oocytes, Protein Biosynthesis, Protein Structure, Receptors, Reverse Transcriptase Polymerase Chain Reaction, RNA, Signal Transducing, Tertiary, Toll-Like Receptors, Zygote},
pubstate = {published},
tppubtype = {article}
}
2002
Naitza Silvia, Rossé Carine, Kappler Christine, Georgel Philippe, Belvin Marcia, Gubb David, Camonis Jacques, Hoffmann Jules A, Reichhart Jean-Marc
The Drosophila immune defense against gram-negative infection requires the death protein dFADD Journal Article
In: Immunity, vol. 17, no. 5, pp. 575–581, 2002, ISSN: 1074-7613.
Abstract | BibTeX | Tags: Adaptor Proteins, Animals, Carrier Proteins, Fas-Associated Death Domain Protein, Gene Expression Regulation, Gram-Negative Bacterial Infections, hoffmann, Immunity, M3i, reichhart, Signal Transducing, Signal Transduction
@article{naitza_drosophila_2002,
title = {The Drosophila immune defense against gram-negative infection requires the death protein dFADD},
author = {Silvia Naitza and Carine Rossé and Christine Kappler and Philippe Georgel and Marcia Belvin and David Gubb and Jacques Camonis and Jules A Hoffmann and Jean-Marc Reichhart},
issn = {1074-7613},
year = {2002},
date = {2002-11-01},
journal = {Immunity},
volume = {17},
number = {5},
pages = {575--581},
abstract = {Drosophila responds to Gram-negative infections by mounting an immune response that depends on components of the IMD pathway. We recently showed that imd encodes a protein with a death domain with high similarity to that of mammalian RIP. Using a two-hybrid screen in yeast, we have isolated the death protein dFADD as a molecule that associates with IMD. Our data show that loss of dFADD function renders flies highly susceptible to Gram-negative infections without affecting resistance to Gram-positive bacteria. By genetic analysis we show that dFADD acts downstream of IMD in the pathway that controls inducibility of the antibacterial peptide genes.},
keywords = {Adaptor Proteins, Animals, Carrier Proteins, Fas-Associated Death Domain Protein, Gene Expression Regulation, Gram-Negative Bacterial Infections, hoffmann, Immunity, M3i, reichhart, Signal Transducing, Signal Transduction},
pubstate = {published},
tppubtype = {article}
}
Tauszig-Delamasure Servane, Bilak Hana, Capovilla Maria, Hoffmann Jules A, Imler Jean-Luc
Drosophila MyD88 is required for the response to fungal and Gram-positive bacterial infections Journal Article
In: Nature Immunology, vol. 3, no. 1, pp. 91–97, 2002, ISSN: 1529-2908.
Abstract | Links | BibTeX | Tags: Adaptor Proteins, Amino Acid, Animals, Antigens, Antimicrobial Cationic Peptides, Cell Surface, Chromosome Mapping, Differentiation, Disease Susceptibility, Enterococcus faecalis, Epistasis, Escherichia coli, Female, Gene Expression Regulation, Genes, Genetic, Genetically Modified, Gram-Negative Bacteria, hoffmann, Hypocreales, imler, Immunologic, Insect, Insect Proteins, M3i, Membrane Glycoproteins, Micrococcus luteus, Myeloid Differentiation Factor 88, Protein Structure, Protein-Serine-Threonine Kinases, Receptors, Recombinant Fusion Proteins, Sequence Alignment, Sequence Homology, Signal Transducing, Tertiary, Toll-Like Receptors, Transfection
@article{tauszig-delamasure_drosophila_2002,
title = {Drosophila MyD88 is required for the response to fungal and Gram-positive bacterial infections},
author = {Servane Tauszig-Delamasure and Hana Bilak and Maria Capovilla and Jules A Hoffmann and Jean-Luc Imler},
doi = {10.1038/ni747},
issn = {1529-2908},
year = {2002},
date = {2002-01-01},
journal = {Nature Immunology},
volume = {3},
number = {1},
pages = {91--97},
abstract = {We report here the identification and functional characterization of DmMyD88, a gene encoding the Drosophila homolog of mammalian MyD88. DmMyD88 combines a Toll-IL-1R homology (TIR) domain and a death domain. Overexpression of DmMyD88 was sufficient to induce expression of the antifungal peptide Drosomycin, and induction of Drosomycin was markedly reduced in DmMyD88-mutant flies. DmMyD88 interacted with Toll through its TIR domain and required the death domain proteins Tube and Pelle to activate expression of Drs, which encodes Drosomycin. DmMyD88-mutant flies were highly susceptible to infection by fungi and Gram-positive bacteria, but resisted Gram-negative bacterial infection much as did wild-type flies. Phenotypic comparison of DmMyD88-mutant flies and MyD88-deficient mice showed essential differences in the control of Gram-negative infection in insects and mammals.},
keywords = {Adaptor Proteins, Amino Acid, Animals, Antigens, Antimicrobial Cationic Peptides, Cell Surface, Chromosome Mapping, Differentiation, Disease Susceptibility, Enterococcus faecalis, Epistasis, Escherichia coli, Female, Gene Expression Regulation, Genes, Genetic, Genetically Modified, Gram-Negative Bacteria, hoffmann, Hypocreales, imler, Immunologic, Insect, Insect Proteins, M3i, Membrane Glycoproteins, Micrococcus luteus, Myeloid Differentiation Factor 88, Protein Structure, Protein-Serine-Threonine Kinases, Receptors, Recombinant Fusion Proteins, Sequence Alignment, Sequence Homology, Signal Transducing, Tertiary, Toll-Like Receptors, Transfection},
pubstate = {published},
tppubtype = {article}
}
2000
Imler Jean-Luc, Hoffmann Jules A
Toll and Toll-like proteins: an ancient family of receptors signaling infection Journal Article
In: Reviews in Immunogenetics, vol. 2, no. 3, pp. 294–304, 2000, ISSN: 1398-1714.
Abstract | BibTeX | Tags: Adaptor Proteins, Animals, Antigens, Autoantigens, CD14, Cell Adhesion Molecules, Cell Surface, Differentiation, DNA-Binding Proteins, Gene Expression Regulation, hoffmann, I-kappa B Proteins, imler, Immunity, Immunologic, infection, Innate, Insect Proteins, Interleukin-1 Receptor-Associated Kinases, Knockout, Larva, Lipopolysaccharides, M3i, Mammals, MAP Kinase Signaling System, Membrane Glycoproteins, Membrane Proteins, Mice, Multigene Family, Myeloid Differentiation Factor 88, NF-kappa B, peptidoglycan, Phosphorylation, Post-Translational, Protein Kinases, Protein Processing, Protein Structure, Receptors, Recombinant Fusion Proteins, Signal Transducing, Signal Transduction, Teichoic Acids, Tertiary, Toll-Like Receptor 4, Toll-Like Receptor 5, Toll-Like Receptor 6, Toll-Like Receptor 9, Toll-Like Receptors, Ubiquitins
@article{imler_toll_2000,
title = {Toll and Toll-like proteins: an ancient family of receptors signaling infection},
author = {Jean-Luc Imler and Jules A Hoffmann},
issn = {1398-1714},
year = {2000},
date = {2000-01-01},
journal = {Reviews in Immunogenetics},
volume = {2},
number = {3},
pages = {294--304},
abstract = {Innate immunity is the first-line host defense of multicellular organisms that rapidly operates to limit infection upon exposure to microbes. It involves intracellular signaling pathways in the fruit-fly Drosophila and in mammals that show striking similarities. Recent genetic and biochemical data have revealed, in particular, that proteins of the Toll family play a critical role in the immediate response to infection. We review here the recent developments on the structural and functional characterization of this evolutionary ancient and important family of proteins, which can function as cytokine receptors (Toll in Drosophila) or pattern recognition receptors (TLR4 in mammals) and activate similar, albeit non identical signal transduction pathways, in flies and mammals.},
keywords = {Adaptor Proteins, Animals, Antigens, Autoantigens, CD14, Cell Adhesion Molecules, Cell Surface, Differentiation, DNA-Binding Proteins, Gene Expression Regulation, hoffmann, I-kappa B Proteins, imler, Immunity, Immunologic, infection, Innate, Insect Proteins, Interleukin-1 Receptor-Associated Kinases, Knockout, Larva, Lipopolysaccharides, M3i, Mammals, MAP Kinase Signaling System, Membrane Glycoproteins, Membrane Proteins, Mice, Multigene Family, Myeloid Differentiation Factor 88, NF-kappa B, peptidoglycan, Phosphorylation, Post-Translational, Protein Kinases, Protein Processing, Protein Structure, Receptors, Recombinant Fusion Proteins, Signal Transducing, Signal Transduction, Teichoic Acids, Tertiary, Toll-Like Receptor 4, Toll-Like Receptor 5, Toll-Like Receptor 6, Toll-Like Receptor 9, Toll-Like Receptors, Ubiquitins},
pubstate = {published},
tppubtype = {article}
}