Publications
2018
Reynard Olivier, Schaeffer Evelyne, Volchkova Valentina A, Cimarelli Andrea, Mueller Christopher G, Volchkov Viktor E
Mannoside Glycolipid Conjugates Display Antiviral Activity Against Ebola Virus Article de journal
Dans: The Journal of Infectious Diseases, vol. 218, no. suppl_5, p. S666–S671, 2018, ISSN: 1537-6613.
Résumé | Liens | BibTeX | Étiquettes: Animals, Antiviral Agents, Chlorocebus aethiops, Ebolavirus, Glycolipids, Humans, Mannosides, Team-Mueller, Vero Cells, Virus Internalization
@article{reynard_mannoside_2018,
title = {Mannoside Glycolipid Conjugates Display Antiviral Activity Against Ebola Virus},
author = {Olivier Reynard and Evelyne Schaeffer and Valentina A Volchkova and Andrea Cimarelli and Christopher G Mueller and Viktor E Volchkov},
doi = {10.1093/infdis/jiy464},
issn = {1537-6613},
year = {2018},
date = {2018-11-01},
journal = {The Journal of Infectious Diseases},
volume = {218},
number = {suppl_5},
pages = {S666--S671},
abstract = {The West African outbreak of Ebola virus (EBOV) infection during 2013-2016 highlighted the need for development of field-applicable therapeutic drugs for this infection. Here we report that mannoside glycolipid conjugates (MGCs) consisting of a trimannose head and a lipophilic chain assembled by a linker inhibit EBOV infection not only of human monocyte-derived dendritic cells and macrophages, but also of a number of susceptible cells. Analysis of the mode of action leads us to conclude that MGCs act directly on cells, notably by preventing virus endocytosis.},
keywords = {Animals, Antiviral Agents, Chlorocebus aethiops, Ebolavirus, Glycolipids, Humans, Mannosides, Team-Mueller, Vero Cells, Virus Internalization},
pubstate = {published},
tppubtype = {article}
}
Schaeffer Evelyne, Flacher Vincent, Neuberg Patrick, Hoste Astrid, Brulefert Adrien, Fauny Jean-Daniel, Wagner Alain, Mueller Christopher G
Inhibition of dengue virus infection by mannoside glycolipid conjugates Article de journal
Dans: Antiviral Research, vol. 154, p. 116–123, 2018, ISSN: 1872-9096.
Résumé | Liens | BibTeX | Étiquettes: Animals, Antiviral Agents, Cell Line, Cell Membrane, Chemistry, Chlorocebus aethiops, Dendritic Cells, Dengue, Dengue virus, development, Drug, Drug Discovery, Flavivirus, function, Fusion, Glycolipids, Health, Hep G2 Cells, Human, Humans, immunopathology, infection, inhibition, inhibitors, Inhibitory Concentration 50, lipid, Macrophages, Mannosides, Membrane, Serogroup, Skin, Team-Mueller, vaccine, Vaccines, Vero Cells, viral Infection, virus, Virus Replication
@article{schaeffer_inhibition_2018b,
title = {Inhibition of dengue virus infection by mannoside glycolipid conjugates},
author = {Evelyne Schaeffer and Vincent Flacher and Patrick Neuberg and Astrid Hoste and Adrien Brulefert and Jean-Daniel Fauny and Alain Wagner and Christopher G Mueller},
doi = {10.1016/j.antiviral.2018.04.005},
issn = {1872-9096},
year = {2018},
date = {2018-01-01},
journal = {Antiviral Research},
volume = {154},
pages = {116--123},
abstract = {Dengue virus (DENV), a mosquito-borne flavivirus, causes severe and potentially fatal symptoms in millions of infected individuals each year. Although dengue fever represents a major global public health problem, the vaccines or antiviral drugs proposed so far have not shown sufficient efficacy and safety, calling for new antiviral developments. Here we have shown that a mannoside glycolipid conjugate (MGC) bearing a trimannose head with a saturated lipid chain inhibited DENV productive infection. It showed remarkable cell promiscuity, being active in human skin dendritic cells, hepatoma cell lines and Vero cells, and was active against all four DENV serotypes, with an IC50 in the low micromolar range. Time-of-addition experiments and structure-activity analyses revealed the importance of the lipid chain to interfere with an early viral infection step. This, together with a correlation between antiviral activity and membrane polarization by the lipid moiety indicated that the inhibitor functions by blocking viral envelope fusion with the endosome membrane. These finding establish MGCs as a novel class of antivirals against the DENV.},
keywords = {Animals, Antiviral Agents, Cell Line, Cell Membrane, Chemistry, Chlorocebus aethiops, Dendritic Cells, Dengue, Dengue virus, development, Drug, Drug Discovery, Flavivirus, function, Fusion, Glycolipids, Health, Hep G2 Cells, Human, Humans, immunopathology, infection, inhibition, inhibitors, Inhibitory Concentration 50, lipid, Macrophages, Mannosides, Membrane, Serogroup, Skin, Team-Mueller, vaccine, Vaccines, Vero Cells, viral Infection, virus, Virus Replication},
pubstate = {published},
tppubtype = {article}
}