Publications
2014
Lamanna Giuseppe, Grillaud Maxime, Macri Christophe, Chaloin Olivier, Muller Sylviane, Bianco Alberto
Adamantane-based dendrons for trimerization of the therapeutic P140 peptide Article de journal
Dans: Biomaterials, vol. 35, no. 26, p. 7553–7561, 2014, ISSN: 1878-5905.
Résumé | Liens | BibTeX | Étiquettes: Adamantane, Animals, Biotin, C3-symmetry, Dendrimers, Dendrons, Drug Carriers, Female, HSC70 Heat-Shock Proteins, HSPA8 protein, Humans, I2CT, Inbred MRL lpr, Lupus Erythematosus, Mice, P140 peptide, Peptide Fragments, Systemic, Team-Bianco
@article{lamanna_adamantane-based_2014,
title = {Adamantane-based dendrons for trimerization of the therapeutic P140 peptide},
author = {Giuseppe Lamanna and Maxime Grillaud and Christophe Macri and Olivier Chaloin and Sylviane Muller and Alberto Bianco},
doi = {10.1016/j.biomaterials.2014.05.017},
issn = {1878-5905},
year = {2014},
date = {2014-01-01},
journal = {Biomaterials},
volume = {35},
number = {26},
pages = {7553--7561},
abstract = {Dendrons constituted of an adamantane core, a focal point and three arms, were synthetized starting from a multifunctional adamantane derivative. Maleimido groups at the periphery of the scaffold were used to covalently attach the peptide called P140, a therapeutic phosphopeptide controlling disease activity in systemic lupus, both in mice and patients. Biotinylation of the trimers at the focal point was performed using click chemistry and the conjugates were studied in terms of solubility, binding affinity to its receptor, the HSPA8/HSC70 chaperone protein, effect on HSPA8 folding property and in vivo activity. The results showed that the trimerization of P140 peptide does not trigger aggregation or steric hindrances during the interaction with HSPA8 protein. Compared to the monomeric cognate peptide, the trivalent P140 peptide displayed the same capacity, in vitro, to down-regulate HSPA8 activity and, in vivo in MRL/lpr lupus-prone mice, to reduce abnormal blood hypercellularity. The control trimer synthesized with the same scaffold and a scrambled sequence of P140 showed no effect in vivo. This work reveals that adamantane-based scaffolds with a well-defined spatial conformation are promising trivalent systems for molecular recognition and for biomedical applications.},
keywords = {Adamantane, Animals, Biotin, C3-symmetry, Dendrimers, Dendrons, Drug Carriers, Female, HSC70 Heat-Shock Proteins, HSPA8 protein, Humans, I2CT, Inbred MRL lpr, Lupus Erythematosus, Mice, P140 peptide, Peptide Fragments, Systemic, Team-Bianco},
pubstate = {published},
tppubtype = {article}
}
2012
Keravis Thérèse, Monneaux Fanny, Yougbaré Issaka, Gazi Lucien, Bourguignon Jean-Jacques, Muller Sylviane, Lugnier Claire
Disease progression in MRL/lpr lupus-prone mice is reduced by NCS 613, a specific cyclic nucleotide phosphodiesterase type 4 (PDE4) inhibitor Article de journal
Dans: PloS One, vol. 7, no. 1, p. e28899, 2012, ISSN: 1932-6203.
Résumé | Liens | BibTeX | Étiquettes: Adenine, Animals, Cyclic AMP, Cyclic Nucleotide Phosphodiesterases, Disease Progression, Female, Humans, I2CT, Inbred CBA, Inbred MRL lpr, Isoenzymes, Kidney, Lipopolysaccharides, Lupus Erythematosus, Mice, Monneaux, Pentoxifylline, Phosphodiesterase 4 Inhibitors, Proteinuria, Survival Rate, Systemic, Team-Dumortier, Tumor Necrosis Factor-alpha, Type 4, Xanthines
@article{keravis_disease_2012,
title = {Disease progression in MRL/lpr lupus-prone mice is reduced by NCS 613, a specific cyclic nucleotide phosphodiesterase type 4 (PDE4) inhibitor},
author = {Thérèse Keravis and Fanny Monneaux and Issaka Yougbaré and Lucien Gazi and Jean-Jacques Bourguignon and Sylviane Muller and Claire Lugnier},
doi = {10.1371/journal.pone.0028899},
issn = {1932-6203},
year = {2012},
date = {2012-01-01},
journal = {PloS One},
volume = {7},
number = {1},
pages = {e28899},
abstract = {Systemic lupus erythematosus is a polymorphic and multigenic inflammatory autoimmune disease. Cyclic AMP (cAMP) modulates inflammation and the inhibition of cyclic nucleotide phosphodiesterase type 4 (PDE4), which specifically hydrolyzes cAMP, inhibits TNFα secretion. This study was aimed at investigating the evolution of PDE activity and expression levels during the course of the disease in MRL/lpr lupus-prone mice, and to evaluate in these mice the biological and clinical effects of treatments with pentoxifylline, denbufylline and NCS 613 PDE inhibitors. This study reveals that compared to CBA/J control mice, kidney PDE4 activity of MRL/lpr mice increases with the disease progression. Furthermore, it showed that the most potent and selective PDE4 inhibitor NCS 613 is also the most effective molecule in decreasing proteinuria and increasing survival rate of MRL/lpr mice. NCS 613 is a potent inhibitor, which is more selective for the PDE4C subtype (IC₅₀= 1.4 nM) than the other subtypes (PDE4A, IC₅₀= 44 nM; PDE4B, IC₅₀= 48 nM; and PDE4D, IC₅₀= 14 nM). Interestingly, its affinity for the High Affinity Rolipram Binding Site is relatively low (K(i) = 148 nM) in comparison to rolipram (K(i) = 3 nM). Finally, as also observed using MRL/lpr peripheral blood lymphocytes (PBLs), NCS 613 inhibits basal and LPS-induced TNFα secretion from PBLs of lupus patients, suggesting a therapeutic potential of NCS 613 in systemic lupus. This study reveals that PDE4 represent a potential therapeutic target in lupus disease.},
keywords = {Adenine, Animals, Cyclic AMP, Cyclic Nucleotide Phosphodiesterases, Disease Progression, Female, Humans, I2CT, Inbred CBA, Inbred MRL lpr, Isoenzymes, Kidney, Lipopolysaccharides, Lupus Erythematosus, Mice, Monneaux, Pentoxifylline, Phosphodiesterase 4 Inhibitors, Proteinuria, Survival Rate, Systemic, Team-Dumortier, Tumor Necrosis Factor-alpha, Type 4, Xanthines},
pubstate = {published},
tppubtype = {article}
}
2007
Monneaux F, Muller S
[The spliceosome and its interest for lupus therapy] Article de journal
Dans: La Revue De Medecine Interne, vol. 28, no. 10, p. 725–728, 2007, ISSN: 0248-8663.
Résumé | Liens | BibTeX | Étiquettes: Amino Acid Motifs, Animals, Antibodies, CD4-Positive T-Lymphocytes, Conserved Sequence, DNA, Epitopes, Haplotypes, Humans, I2CT, Immune Tolerance, Inbred MRL lpr, Inbred NZB, Lupus Erythematosus, Mice, Monneaux, Phosphoserine, Protein, Recombinant, Ribonucleoprotein, Sequence Analysis, Serine, Spliceosomes, Systemic, Team-Dumortier, U1 Small Nuclear
@article{monneaux_spliceosome_2007,
title = {[The spliceosome and its interest for lupus therapy]},
author = {F Monneaux and S Muller},
doi = {10.1016/j.revmed.2007.05.003},
issn = {0248-8663},
year = {2007},
date = {2007-01-01},
journal = {La Revue De Medecine Interne},
volume = {28},
number = {10},
pages = {725--728},
abstract = {INTRODUCTION: The spliceosome, which is a particle containing a molecule of U-RNA and proteins that are specific to each U ribonuclear particle (U-snRNP) or common to every U-snRNPs, is one of the numerous nuclear targets recognized by the antibodies (Abs) and CD4+ T cells from patients with systemic lupus erythematosus and lupus mice.
EXEGESIS: We recently characterized a peptide from the spliceosomal protein U1-70K (sequence 131-151), which is recognized by the Abs and CD4+ T cells from lupus mice and patients. This peptide contains a conserved RNP1 motif, which is also present in other spliceosomal proteins targeted by the Abs from individuals with lupus. We further showed that peptide 131-151 containing a phosphoserine at position 140 (peptide P140) possessed tolerogenic properties in lupus mice and was recognized by the Abs and CD4+ T cells from lupus patients.
CONCLUSION: Thanks to its RNP1 motif, the peptide P140 might play an important role in the initiation and perpetuation steps of the humoral and cellular immune response diversification in lupus individuals. Therapeutic and particularly immunomodulating properties of P140 peptide are being evaluated in humans (a phase III clinical trial will be undertaken in the next weeks).},
keywords = {Amino Acid Motifs, Animals, Antibodies, CD4-Positive T-Lymphocytes, Conserved Sequence, DNA, Epitopes, Haplotypes, Humans, I2CT, Immune Tolerance, Inbred MRL lpr, Inbred NZB, Lupus Erythematosus, Mice, Monneaux, Phosphoserine, Protein, Recombinant, Ribonucleoprotein, Sequence Analysis, Serine, Spliceosomes, Systemic, Team-Dumortier, U1 Small Nuclear},
pubstate = {published},
tppubtype = {article}
}
EXEGESIS: We recently characterized a peptide from the spliceosomal protein U1-70K (sequence 131-151), which is recognized by the Abs and CD4+ T cells from lupus mice and patients. This peptide contains a conserved RNP1 motif, which is also present in other spliceosomal proteins targeted by the Abs from individuals with lupus. We further showed that peptide 131-151 containing a phosphoserine at position 140 (peptide P140) possessed tolerogenic properties in lupus mice and was recognized by the Abs and CD4+ T cells from lupus patients.
CONCLUSION: Thanks to its RNP1 motif, the peptide P140 might play an important role in the initiation and perpetuation steps of the humoral and cellular immune response diversification in lupus individuals. Therapeutic and particularly immunomodulating properties of P140 peptide are being evaluated in humans (a phase III clinical trial will be undertaken in the next weeks).
Monneaux Fanny, Parietti Véronique, Briand Jean-Paul, Muller Sylviane
Importance of spliceosomal RNP1 motif for intermolecular Ŧ-B cell spreading and tolerance restoration in lupus Article de journal
Dans: Arthritis Research & Therapy, vol. 9, no. 5, p. R111, 2007, ISSN: 1478-6362.
Résumé | Liens | BibTeX | Étiquettes: Amino Acid Motifs, Amino Acid Sequence, Animals, B-Lymphocytes, I2CT, Immune Tolerance, Inbred MRL lpr, Lupus Erythematosus, Mice, Molecular Sequence Data, Monneaux, Ribonucleoproteins, RNA-Binding Proteins, Saccharomyces cerevisiae Proteins, Spliceosomes, Systemic, T-Lymphocytes, Team-Dumortier
@article{monneaux_importance_2007,
title = {Importance of spliceosomal RNP1 motif for intermolecular Ŧ-B cell spreading and tolerance restoration in lupus},
author = {Fanny Monneaux and Véronique Parietti and Jean-Paul Briand and Sylviane Muller},
doi = {10.1186/ar2317},
issn = {1478-6362},
year = {2007},
date = {2007-01-01},
journal = {Arthritis Research & Therapy},
volume = {9},
number = {5},
pages = {R111},
abstract = {We previously demonstrated the importance of the RNP1 motif-bearing region 131-151 of the U1-70K spliceosomal protein in the intramolecular T-B spreading that occurs in MRL/lpr lupus mice. Here, we analyze the involvement of RNP1 motif in the development and prevention of naturally-occurring intermolecular T-B cell diversification. We found that MRL/lpr peripheral blood lymphocytes proliferated in response to peptides containing or corresponding exactly to the RNP1 motif of spliceosomal U1-70K, U1-A and hnRNP-A2 proteins. We also demonstrated that rabbit antibodies to peptide 131-151 cross-reacted with U1-70K, U1-A and hnRNP-A2 RNP1-peptides. These antibodies recognized the U1-70K and U1-A proteins, and also U1-C and SmD1 proteins, which are devoid of RNP1 motif. Repeated administration of phosphorylated peptide P140 into MRL/lpr mice abolished T-cell response to several peptides from the U1-70K, U1-A and SmD1 proteins without affecting antibody and T-cell responses to foreign (viral) antigen in treated mice challenged with infectious virus. These results emphasized the importance of the dominant RNP1 region, which seems to be central in the activation cascade of B and T cells reacting with spliceosomal RNP1+ and RNP1- spliceosomal proteins. The tolerogenic peptide P140, which is recognized by lupus patients' CD4+ T cells and known to protect MRL/lpr mice, is able to thwart emergence of intermolecular T-cell spreading in treated animals.},
keywords = {Amino Acid Motifs, Amino Acid Sequence, Animals, B-Lymphocytes, I2CT, Immune Tolerance, Inbred MRL lpr, Lupus Erythematosus, Mice, Molecular Sequence Data, Monneaux, Ribonucleoproteins, RNA-Binding Proteins, Saccharomyces cerevisiae Proteins, Spliceosomes, Systemic, T-Lymphocytes, Team-Dumortier},
pubstate = {published},
tppubtype = {article}
}
2004
Monneaux Fanny, Parietti Véronique, Briand Jean-Paul, Muller Sylviane
Intramolecular Ŧ cell spreading in unprimed MRL/lpr mice: importance of the U1-70k protein sequence 131-151 Article de journal
Dans: Arthritis and Rheumatism, vol. 50, no. 10, p. 3232–3238, 2004, ISSN: 0004-3591.
Résumé | Liens | BibTeX | Étiquettes: Animals, Cell Division, Female, I2CT, Immunization, Inbred BALB C, Inbred MRL lpr, Lupus Erythematosus, Lymphocytes, Mice, Monneaux, Peptides, Phosphorylation, Ribonucleoprotein, Systemic, Team-Dumortier, U1 Small Nuclear
@article{monneaux_intramolecular_2004,
title = {Intramolecular Ŧ cell spreading in unprimed MRL/lpr mice: importance of the U1-70k protein sequence 131-151},
author = {Fanny Monneaux and Véronique Parietti and Jean-Paul Briand and Sylviane Muller},
doi = {10.1002/art.20510},
issn = {0004-3591},
year = {2004},
date = {2004-10-01},
journal = {Arthritis and Rheumatism},
volume = {50},
number = {10},
pages = {3232--3238},
abstract = {OBJECTIVE: To analyze spontaneous T cell spreading against determinants of the U1-70K protein in young autoimmune MRL/lpr lupus mice, in comparison with the T cell spreading occurring in normal BALB/c mice immunized with peptide 131-151 of this protein.
METHODS: Peripheral blood lymphocytes (PBLs) from both unprimed MRL/lpr mice and immunized BALB/c mice were tested for their ability to proliferate ex vivo in response to 18 overlapping peptides of the U1-70K spliceosomal protein, using assays for lymphocyte proliferation and secretion of interleukin-2.
RESULTS: The proliferative response to peptides of the U1-70K protein evolved rapidly in MRL/lpr mice tested at different ages. At least 5 peptides were recognized by PBLs from 8-week-old autoimmune mice, whereas a different peptide was recognized by PBLs from MRL/lpr mice at 12 weeks of age. At 15 weeks, the proliferative response was weak or negative when assessed with any of the test peptides. At least 2 major peptides recognized by MRL/lpr PBLs were also recognized by PBLs generated in the BALB/c mice primed with peptide 131-151. We further demonstrated that, in preautoimmune MRL/lpr mice, repeated administration of phosphorylated peptide 131-151 (called P140), which was shown previously to be protective, transiently abolished T cell intramolecular spreading to other regions of the 70K protein.
CONCLUSION: This is the first study to demonstrate that intramolecular T cell spreading effectively occurs in MRL/lpr mice with lupus, and that region 131-151 is important in the cascade of events observed in the murine lupus response. This sequence might originate a mechanism of tolerance spreading that leads to the beneficial effect observed in MRL/lpr mice after treatment with the phosphorylated peptide 131-151.},
keywords = {Animals, Cell Division, Female, I2CT, Immunization, Inbred BALB C, Inbred MRL lpr, Lupus Erythematosus, Lymphocytes, Mice, Monneaux, Peptides, Phosphorylation, Ribonucleoprotein, Systemic, Team-Dumortier, U1 Small Nuclear},
pubstate = {published},
tppubtype = {article}
}
METHODS: Peripheral blood lymphocytes (PBLs) from both unprimed MRL/lpr mice and immunized BALB/c mice were tested for their ability to proliferate ex vivo in response to 18 overlapping peptides of the U1-70K spliceosomal protein, using assays for lymphocyte proliferation and secretion of interleukin-2.
RESULTS: The proliferative response to peptides of the U1-70K protein evolved rapidly in MRL/lpr mice tested at different ages. At least 5 peptides were recognized by PBLs from 8-week-old autoimmune mice, whereas a different peptide was recognized by PBLs from MRL/lpr mice at 12 weeks of age. At 15 weeks, the proliferative response was weak or negative when assessed with any of the test peptides. At least 2 major peptides recognized by MRL/lpr PBLs were also recognized by PBLs generated in the BALB/c mice primed with peptide 131-151. We further demonstrated that, in preautoimmune MRL/lpr mice, repeated administration of phosphorylated peptide 131-151 (called P140), which was shown previously to be protective, transiently abolished T cell intramolecular spreading to other regions of the 70K protein.
CONCLUSION: This is the first study to demonstrate that intramolecular T cell spreading effectively occurs in MRL/lpr mice with lupus, and that region 131-151 is important in the cascade of events observed in the murine lupus response. This sequence might originate a mechanism of tolerance spreading that leads to the beneficial effect observed in MRL/lpr mice after treatment with the phosphorylated peptide 131-151.
2003
Monneaux Fanny, Lozano José Manuel, Patarroyo Manuel E, Briand Jean-Paul, Muller Sylviane
T cell recognition and therapeutic effect of a phosphorylated synthetic peptide of the 70K snRNP protein administered in MR/lpr mice Article de journal
Dans: European Journal of Immunology, vol. 33, no. 2, p. 287–296, 2003, ISSN: 0014-2980.
Résumé | Liens | BibTeX | Étiquettes: Amino Acid Sequence, Animal, Animals, Autoantibodies, Autoantigens, Autoimmune Diseases, B-Lymphocytes, Cross Reactions, Disease Models, Female, HLA-DR Antigens, HLA-DR Serological Subtypes, HLA-DR1 Antigen, HLA-DR4 Antigen, Humans, I2CT, Immunization, Immunotherapy, Inbred BALB C, Inbred MRL lpr, Lupus Erythematosus, Lupus Nephritis, Mice, Molecular Sequence Data, Monneaux, Peptide Fragments, Phosphorylation, Protein Binding, Ribonucleoprotein, Systemic, T-Lymphocytes, Team-Dumortier, U1 Small Nuclear
@article{monneaux_t_2003,
title = {T cell recognition and therapeutic effect of a phosphorylated synthetic peptide of the 70K snRNP protein administered in MR/lpr mice},
author = {Fanny Monneaux and José Manuel Lozano and Manuel E Patarroyo and Jean-Paul Briand and Sylviane Muller},
doi = {10.1002/immu.200310002},
issn = {0014-2980},
year = {2003},
date = {2003-01-01},
journal = {European Journal of Immunology},
volume = {33},
number = {2},
pages = {287--296},
abstract = {Modifications of self antigens that occur during apoptosis might be involved in the generation of neo-antigens, which can break tolerance and induce autoimmunity. We have previously identified an epitope at residues 131-151 of the U1-70K snRNP protein, recognized by IgG antibodies and CD4+ T cells from at least two strains of lupus mice. With the aim of investigating the possible role of phosphorylation on the antigenicity of peptide 131-151 and to gain a better understanding of how this peptide can drive autoimmune response, we synthesized two peptides phosphorylated on Ser137 and 140, respectively. We show here that peptide P140 phosphorylated on Ser140 is recognized by both CD4+ T cells and antibodies from MRL/lpr mice. Furthermore, intravenous administration to lupus-prone MRL/lpr mice of P140 in saline (but not of the non-phosphorylated peptide) decreased proteinuria and anti-DNA antibody production, and significantly prolonged survival of treated mice. We further demonstrated that P140 is recognized by antibodies from lupus patients and binds to various HLA DR molecules, offering new hope for manipulating T cell response in humans.},
keywords = {Amino Acid Sequence, Animal, Animals, Autoantibodies, Autoantigens, Autoimmune Diseases, B-Lymphocytes, Cross Reactions, Disease Models, Female, HLA-DR Antigens, HLA-DR Serological Subtypes, HLA-DR1 Antigen, HLA-DR4 Antigen, Humans, I2CT, Immunization, Immunotherapy, Inbred BALB C, Inbred MRL lpr, Lupus Erythematosus, Lupus Nephritis, Mice, Molecular Sequence Data, Monneaux, Peptide Fragments, Phosphorylation, Protein Binding, Ribonucleoprotein, Systemic, T-Lymphocytes, Team-Dumortier, U1 Small Nuclear},
pubstate = {published},
tppubtype = {article}
}
2001
Monneaux F, Dumortier H, Steiner G, Briand J P, Muller S
Murine models of systemic lupus erythematosus: B and Ŧ cell responses to spliceosomal ribonucleoproteins in MRL/Fas(lpr) and (NZB x NZW)F(1) lupus mice Article de journal
Dans: International Immunology, vol. 13, no. 9, p. 1155–1163, 2001, ISSN: 0953-8178.
Résumé | Liens | BibTeX | Étiquettes: Animals, Antibody Specificity, B-Lymphocytes, Crosses, Dumortier, fas Receptor, Female, Genetic, Heterogeneous-Nuclear Ribonucleoprotein Group A-B, Heterogeneous-Nuclear Ribonucleoproteins, Histocompatibility Antigens Class II, I2CT, Immunoglobulin G, Inbred MRL lpr, Inbred NZB, Lupus Erythematosus, Mice, Monneaux, Peptide Fragments, Ribonucleoprotein, Ribonucleoproteins, Small Nuclear, Species Specificity, Spliceosomes, Systemic, T-Lymphocytes, Team-Dumortier, U1 Small Nuclear
@article{monneaux_murine_2001,
title = {Murine models of systemic lupus erythematosus: B and Ŧ cell responses to spliceosomal ribonucleoproteins in MRL/Fas(lpr) and (NZB x NZW)F(1) lupus mice},
author = {F Monneaux and H Dumortier and G Steiner and J P Briand and S Muller},
doi = {10.1093/intimm/13.9.1155},
issn = {0953-8178},
year = {2001},
date = {2001-01-01},
journal = {International Immunology},
volume = {13},
number = {9},
pages = {1155--1163},
abstract = {(NZB x NZW)F(1) and MRL/Fas(lpr) lupus mice present a similar phenotype with a spectrum of autoantibodies associated with very severe nephritis. It is thought, however, that in contrast to other lupus-prone mice such as MRL/Fas(lpr) mice, (NZB x NZW)F(1) mice do not generate autoantibodies to ribonucleoproteins (RNP) Sm/RNP. In this study, we demonstrate that contrary to previous reports, the autoimmune response directed against Sm/RNP antigens also occurs in NZB x NZW mice. CD4(+) T cells from unprimed 10-week-old NZB x NZW mice proliferate and secrete IL-2 in response to peptide 131-151 of the U1-70K protein, which is known to contain a T(h) epitope recognized by CD4(+) T cells from MRL/Fas(lpr) mice. Peptide 131-151, which was found to bind I-A(k) and I-E(k) class II MHC molecules, also bound both I-A(d) and I-E(d) molecules. This result led us to also re-evaluate longitudinally the anti-Sm/RNP antibody response in NZB x NZW mice. We found that 25-week-old mice do produce antibodies reacting with several small nuclear and heterogeneous nuclear (hn) RNP proteins, such as SmD1, U1-70K and hnRNP A2/B1 proteins. The fine specificity of these antibodies was studied with overlapping synthetic peptides. The same antigenically positive and negative peptides were characterized in MRL/Fas(lpr) and NZB x NZW mice in the three proteins. This new finding can help to understand the mechanisms involved in the development of the anti-Sm/RNP antibody response and, particularly, the role played by non-MHC genes in this autoimmune response.},
keywords = {Animals, Antibody Specificity, B-Lymphocytes, Crosses, Dumortier, fas Receptor, Female, Genetic, Heterogeneous-Nuclear Ribonucleoprotein Group A-B, Heterogeneous-Nuclear Ribonucleoproteins, Histocompatibility Antigens Class II, I2CT, Immunoglobulin G, Inbred MRL lpr, Inbred NZB, Lupus Erythematosus, Mice, Monneaux, Peptide Fragments, Ribonucleoprotein, Ribonucleoproteins, Small Nuclear, Species Specificity, Spliceosomes, Systemic, T-Lymphocytes, Team-Dumortier, U1 Small Nuclear},
pubstate = {published},
tppubtype = {article}
}
2000
Monneaux F, Muller S
Laboratory protocols for the identification of Th cell epitopes on self-antigens in mice with systemic autoimmune diseases Article de journal
Dans: Journal of Immunological Methods, vol. 244, no. 1-2, p. 195–204, 2000, ISSN: 0022-1759.
Résumé | Liens | BibTeX | Étiquettes: Animals, Antigen Presentation, Antigen-Presenting Cells, Autoantigens, B-Lymphocytes, Coculture Techniques, Epitopes, Female, Flow Cytometry, I2CT, Inbred MRL lpr, Inbred NZB, Lupus Erythematosus, Lymphocyte Activation, Mice, Monneaux, Ribonucleoproteins, Small Nuclear, Systemic, T-Lymphocyte, Team-Dumortier, Th1 Cells, Th2 Cells
@article{monneaux_laboratory_2000,
title = {Laboratory protocols for the identification of Th cell epitopes on self-antigens in mice with systemic autoimmune diseases},
author = {F Monneaux and S Muller},
doi = {10.1016/s0022-1759(00)00256-8},
issn = {0022-1759},
year = {2000},
date = {2000-10-01},
journal = {Journal of Immunological Methods},
volume = {244},
number = {1-2},
pages = {195--204},
abstract = {T cells play a critical role in both the immunological and clinical manifestations of systemic autoimmune diseases such as systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE). Although in normal mice multiple T cell epitopes have been characterized in several self-proteins, there is little information on the fine specificity of autoreactive T cells in lupus model mice and humans. In SLE-prone mice and humans, the only Th cell epitopes identified at the molecular level in self-antigens concern histones and nucleosomes, and the 70-kD U1-snRNP protein. T cell characterization in certain autoimmune mice such as MRL lpr/lpr and NZB/NZW mice has been largely impaired by their hyporesponsiveness in response to mitogen and minimal IL-2 secretion. In addition, MRL lpr/lpr mice also develop lymphadenopathy characterized by the progressive accumulation of functionally immature CD4(-) CD8(-) T cells. It is therefore important to optimize the methods used to measure T cell proliferation and cytokine production ex vivo in order to identify minimal activation in the presence of appropriate antigen. The protocol described in this article has been used for identifying in young MRL lpr/lpr and NZB/NZW mice a CD4(+) T cell epitope in the murine 70-kD U1-RNP protein.},
keywords = {Animals, Antigen Presentation, Antigen-Presenting Cells, Autoantigens, B-Lymphocytes, Coculture Techniques, Epitopes, Female, Flow Cytometry, I2CT, Inbred MRL lpr, Inbred NZB, Lupus Erythematosus, Lymphocyte Activation, Mice, Monneaux, Ribonucleoproteins, Small Nuclear, Systemic, T-Lymphocyte, Team-Dumortier, Th1 Cells, Th2 Cells},
pubstate = {published},
tppubtype = {article}
}
Dumortier H, Monneaux F, Jahn-Schmid B, Briand J P, Skriner K, Cohen P L, Smolen J S, Steiner G, Muller S
B and Ŧ cell responses to the spliceosomal heterogeneous nuclear ribonucleoproteins A2 and B1 in normal and lupus mice Article de journal
Dans: Journal of Immunology (Baltimore, Md.: 1950), vol. 165, no. 4, p. 2297–2305, 2000, ISSN: 0022-1767.
Résumé | Liens | BibTeX | Étiquettes: Amino Acid Sequence, Animals, Autoantibodies, B-Lymphocytes, Dumortier, Epitope Mapping, Female, Heterogeneous Nuclear, Heterogeneous-Nuclear Ribonucleoprotein Group A-B, Heterogeneous-Nuclear Ribonucleoproteins, Humans, I2CT, Immunoglobulin G, Inbred BALB C, Inbred C57BL, Inbred CBA, Inbred MRL lpr, Injections, Lupus Nephritis, Lymphocyte Activation, Male, Mice, Molecular Sequence Data, Monneaux, Peptide Fragments, Recombinant Proteins, Ribonucleoproteins, RNA, Spliceosomes, Subcutaneous, T-Lymphocytes, Team-Dumortier, transgenic
@article{dumortier_b_2000,
title = {B and Ŧ cell responses to the spliceosomal heterogeneous nuclear ribonucleoproteins A2 and B1 in normal and lupus mice},
author = {H Dumortier and F Monneaux and B Jahn-Schmid and J P Briand and K Skriner and P L Cohen and J S Smolen and G Steiner and S Muller},
doi = {10.4049/jimmunol.165.4.2297},
issn = {0022-1767},
year = {2000},
date = {2000-08-01},
journal = {Journal of Immunology (Baltimore, Md.: 1950)},
volume = {165},
number = {4},
pages = {2297--2305},
abstract = {Autoantibodies directed against spliceosomal heterogeneous nuclear ribonucleoproteins (hnRNPs) are a typical feature of rheumatoid arthritis, systemic lupus erythematosus, and mixed-connective tissue disease. With the aim of investigating a potential pathogenic role of these Abs, we have studied the Ab response to A2/B1 hnRNPs in different murine models of lupus. The specificity of anti-A2/B1 Abs was tested with a series of 14 overlapping synthetic peptides covering the region 1-206 of A2 that contains most of the epitopes recognized by patients' Abs. A major epitope recognized very early during the course of the disease by Abs from most of MRL lpr/lpr mice but not from other lupus mice and from mice of different MHC haplotypes immunized against B1 was identified in residues 50-70. This peptide contains a highly conserved sequence RGFGFVTF also present in other hnRNPs and small nuclear ribonucleoproteins. Abs reacting with a second A2 epitope identified in residues 35-55 were detectable several weeks later, suggesting an intramolecular B cell epitope spreading during the course of the disease. We identified several T cell epitopes within the region 35-175 that generated an effective Th cell response with IL-2 and IFN-gamma secretion in nonautoimmune CBA/J mice sharing the same MHC haplotype H-2k as MRL/lpr mice. None of the peptides stimulated T cells primed in vivo with B1. Because Abs to peptide 50-70 were detected significantly earlier than Abs reacting with other A2 peptides and the protein itself, it is possible that within the protein, this segment contains residues playing an initiator role in the induction of the anti-A2/B1 and antispliceosome Ab response.},
keywords = {Amino Acid Sequence, Animals, Autoantibodies, B-Lymphocytes, Dumortier, Epitope Mapping, Female, Heterogeneous Nuclear, Heterogeneous-Nuclear Ribonucleoprotein Group A-B, Heterogeneous-Nuclear Ribonucleoproteins, Humans, I2CT, Immunoglobulin G, Inbred BALB C, Inbred C57BL, Inbred CBA, Inbred MRL lpr, Injections, Lupus Nephritis, Lymphocyte Activation, Male, Mice, Molecular Sequence Data, Monneaux, Peptide Fragments, Recombinant Proteins, Ribonucleoproteins, RNA, Spliceosomes, Subcutaneous, T-Lymphocytes, Team-Dumortier, transgenic},
pubstate = {published},
tppubtype = {article}
}
Monneaux F, Briand J P, Muller S
Dans: European Journal of Immunology, vol. 30, no. 8, p. 2191–2200, 2000, ISSN: 0014-2980.
Résumé | Liens | BibTeX | Étiquettes: Amino Acid Motifs, Animals, Antigen-Presenting Cells, Autoimmunity, B-Lymphocytes, CD4-Positive T-Lymphocytes, Epitopes, Female, I2CT, Inbred BALB C, Inbred CBA, Inbred MRL lpr, Lupus Vulgaris, Lymphocyte Activation, Mice, Monneaux, Peptide Fragments, Ribonucleoprotein, T-Lymphocyte, Team-Dumortier, U1 Small Nuclear
@article{monneaux_b_2000,
title = {B and Ŧ cell immune response to small nuclear ribonucleoprotein particles in lupus mice: autoreactive CD4(+) Ŧ cells recognize a Ŧ cell epitope located within the RNP80 motif of the 70K protein},
author = {F Monneaux and J P Briand and S Muller},
doi = {10.1002/1521-4141(2000)30:8<2191::AID-IMMU2191>3.0.CO;2-R},
issn = {0014-2980},
year = {2000},
date = {2000-08-01},
journal = {European Journal of Immunology},
volume = {30},
number = {8},
pages = {2191--2200},
abstract = {Systemic lupus erythematosus is characterized by the presence of high titers of autoantibodies reacting with various components of the U1 small nuclear ribonucleoprotein particle (snRNP). It has been suggested that these antibodies are produced by an antigen-driven mechanism under the dependence of antigen-specific T cells. To investigate the role of T cell help in this process, we sought, with 20 overlapping peptides, the Th epitopes on the U1-70K snRNP in unprimed H-2(k) MRL / lpr lupus mice and immunized CBA normal mice. The peptide 131 - 151 was recognized by both IgG autoantibodies and CD4(+) T cells from 7 - 9-week-old MRL / lpr mice. In this test, antigen-presenting cells (APC) from MRL / lpr mice were required; APC from naive CBA mice failed to stimulate CD4(+) cells from MRL / lpr mice. The potential role of MRL / lpr B cells as APC, the expression of MHC class II molecules at their surface and their activation state (expression of CD69, CD80 / B7-1 and CD86 / B7-2 molecules) were studied. Peptide 131 - 151 bound both I-A(k) and I-E(k) class II molecules and favored an IL-2-positive T cell response but not IFN-gamma, IL-6 and IL-10 secretion. Segment 131 - 151 is localized within the RNP80 motif and contains residues that are highly conserved in many nuclear, nucleolar and cytoplasmic RNA binding proteins.},
keywords = {Amino Acid Motifs, Animals, Antigen-Presenting Cells, Autoimmunity, B-Lymphocytes, CD4-Positive T-Lymphocytes, Epitopes, Female, I2CT, Inbred BALB C, Inbred CBA, Inbred MRL lpr, Lupus Vulgaris, Lymphocyte Activation, Mice, Monneaux, Peptide Fragments, Ribonucleoprotein, T-Lymphocyte, Team-Dumortier, U1 Small Nuclear},
pubstate = {published},
tppubtype = {article}
}