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@article{arquier_brain_2021,

title = {Brain adiponectin signaling controls peripheral insulin response in Drosophila},

author = {Nathalie Arquier and Marianne Bjordal and Philippe Hammann and Lauriane Kuhn and Pierre Léopold},

doi = {10.1038/s41467-021-25940-6},

issn = {2041-1723},

year  = {2021},

date = {2021-09-01},

journal = {Nature Communications},

volume = {12},

number = {1},

pages = {5633},

abstract = {The brain plays a key role in energy homeostasis, detecting nutrients, metabolites and circulating hormones from peripheral organs and integrating this information to control food intake and energy expenditure. Here, we show that a group of neurons in the Drosophila larval brain expresses the adiponectin receptor (AdipoR) and controls systemic growth and metabolism through insulin signaling. We identify glucose-regulated protein 78 (Grp78) as a circulating antagonist of AdipoR function produced by fat cells in response to dietary sugar. We further show that central AdipoR signaling inhibits peripheral Juvenile Hormone (JH) response, promoting insulin signaling. In conclusion, we identify a neuroendocrine axis whereby AdipoR-positive neurons control systemic insulin response.},

keywords = {Adiponectin, Animals, Brain, Cell Line, Drosophila melanogaster, Drosophila Proteins, Energy Metabolism, Genetically Modified, Hemolymph, Homeostasis, Insulin, Juvenile Hormones, Larva, Neurons, PPSE, Receptors, Signal Transduction},

pubstate = {published},

tppubtype = {article}

}

@article{hetru_isolation_1991,

title = {Isolation and structural characterization of an insulin-related molecule, a predominant neuropeptide from Locusta migratoria},

author = {Charles Hetru and K W Li and Philippe Bulet and Marie Lagueux and Jules A Hoffmann},

issn = {0014-2956},

year  = {1991},

date = {1991-10-01},

journal = {Eur. J. Biochem.},

volume = {201},

number = {2},

pages = {495--499},

abstract = {Neurohaemal lobes of corpora cardiaca of Locusta migratoria are an established storage site for neurohormones produced by the neurosecretory cells of the brain. As previously reported [Hietter, H., Van Dorsselaer, A., Green, B., Denoroy, L., Hoffmann, J.A. & Luu, B. (1990) Eur. J. Biochem. 187, 241-247], the isolation and characterization of a novel 5-kDa peptide from these lobes served as the basis for oligonucleotide screening of cDNA libraries prepared from poly(A) RNA from neurosecretory cells of the central nervous system. From subsequent cDNA cloning studies [Lagueux, M., Lwoff, L., Meister, M., Goltzené, F. & Hoffmann, J.A. (1990) Eur. J. Biochem. 187, 249-254], the existence of a 145-residue precursor protein was deduced, which contained, in addition to the 5-kDa peptide, amino-acid sequences with homology to the A and B chains of an insulin-related peptide. In the present study we have isolated the native molecule from corpora cardiaca of Locusta and characterized, by Edman degradation and plasma-desorption mass spectrometry, the two chains as follows: A chain, Gly-Val-Phe-Asp-Glu-Cys-Cys-Arg-Lys-Ser-Cys-Ser-Ile-Ser-Glu-Leu-Gln-Thr- Tyr-Cys - Gly (Ile, isoleucine); B chain, Ser-Gly-Ala-Pro-Gln-Pro-Val-Ala-Arg-Tyr-Cys-Gly-Glu-Lys-Leu-Ser-Asn-Ala- Leu-Lys - Leu-Val-Cys-Arg-Gly-Asn-Tyr-Asn-Thr-Met-Phe. Taken in conjunction with the previous cloning studies, our data lead to a clear picture of the processing of Locusta preproinsulin. They indicate that locusta corpora cardiaca contain remarkably large amounts of one single insulin form, in contrast to multiple insulin isoforms of Bombyx mori, the only other insect species from which insulin-related peptides have been isolated and characterized [Nagasawa, H., Kataoka, H., Isogai, A., Tamura, S., Suzuki, A., Mizoguchi, A., Fujiwara, Y., Suzuki, A., Takahashi, S. & Ishizaki, H. (1986) Proc. Natl Acad. Sci. USA 83, 5840-5843].},

keywords = {Animals, Chromatography, DNA, Female, Grasshoppers, High Pressure Liquid, hoffmann, Insect Hormones, Insulin, M3i, Mass Spectrometry, Neuropeptides, Proinsulin, Protein Conformation},

pubstate = {published},

tppubtype = {article}

}

@article{lagueux_cdnas_1990,

title = {cDNAs from neurosecretory cells of brains of Locusta migratoria (Insecta, Orthoptera) encoding a novel member of the superfamily of insulins},

author = {Marie Lagueux and L Lwoff and Marie Meister and F Goltzené and Jules A Hoffmann},

issn = {0014-2956},

year  = {1990},

date = {1990-01-01},

journal = {Eur. J. Biochem.},

volume = {187},

number = {1},

pages = {249--254},

abstract = {From neurohaemal lobes of corpora cardiaca of Locusta migratoria a 5-kDa peptide has been isolated and its sequence established [see the accompanying paper, by Hietter et al. (1990) Eur. J. Biochem. 187, 241-247]. We have designed oligonucleotide probes from the peptide sequence of this molecule and screened a library prepared from mRNA of the neurosecretory cell region of the brain of this insect. Several positive cDNAs were isolated, the combined nucleotide sequences of which predict a large precursor of 145 residues (15770 Da) containing the newly isolated 5-kDa peptide. The peptide is flanked by regions homologous to the A and B chains of the superfamily of insulins. The overall organization of the precursor is as follows: signal peptide/domain homologous to the B chain of insulins/C (connecting)-peptide (corresponding to the newly isolated 5-kDa peptide)/domain homologous to the A chain of insulins. The numbers and relative positions of the cysteines of the Locusta peptide are equivalent to those of the other members of the insulin superfamily and most of the hydrophobic core residues are conserved.},

keywords = {Animals, Base Sequence, DNA, Genes, Grasshoppers, hoffmann, Humans, Insulin, M3i, Multigene Family, Nervous System, Neuropeptides, Neurosecretory Systems, Nucleic Acid, Nucleic Acid Hybridization, Oligonucleotide Probes, RNA, Sequence Homology},

pubstate = {published},

tppubtype = {article}

}